Doctrine of Foreign Policy Constructed by U.S. Presidents

There were many presidents of the United States that were able to construct doctrines during their presidency terms in office that defined their individual foreign policy goals and/or aims. Just to name a few there was the Monroe Doctrine of 1823, Truman Doctrine 1947 and the Reagan Doctrine of 1984. For example, the Monroe Doctrine was constructed for two main reasons: 1) John Adams, Secretary of State, suggested the principle that the Western hemisphere was not an option for any further colonization by the European powers and 2) the U.S. would defend the freedom of other nations. The Monroe Doctrine proved its power in the 1900’s when President Roosevelt enforced the doctrine during the Venezuela Border Dispute as well as securing the independence of Cuba from the abusive Spanish rule. During his Presidency, The Ronald Reagan Doctrine was a foreign policy in the United States from 1980 to 1991. The doctrine was to help eliminate communist governments such as Latin America, Africa and Asia which were supported by the Soviet Union (Lagon, 1994). The plan was to implement support to private and open guerilla and resistance movements that were supported by the Soviet in communist countries. Containment was the official policy towards communism and in creating the Reagan Doctrine, the focus started from keeping communism from spreading then it shifted to eliminating existing communist governments. In addition to the eliminations of the communist governments, the UnitedShow MoreRelatedEssay on Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt835 Words   |  4 PagesAfter the assassination of President McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt inherited a growing empire when he took office in 1901. The U.S. had annexed Hawaii in 1898 and Spanish-American War granted the U.S. control of the Phili ppines. It also led the U.S. to establish a protectorate over Cuba and grant territorial status for Puerto Rico. By taking on the Philippine Islands as an American colony after the Spanish-American War he had ended the U.S.s isolation from international politics. Theodore RooseveltRead MoreU.S. Bombing of North Vietnam1454 Words   |  6 PagesOn February 24, 1965, United States President Lyndon B. Johnson authorized Operation ROLLING THUNDER to commence against North Vietnam. ROLLING THUNDER, the longest bombing campaign ever conducted by the United States Air Force, lasted from 1965 to 1968. (Tilford, â€Å"Operation ROLLING THUNDER†) There were several reasons why President Johnson chose to begin an all-out bombing campaign against North Vietnam at this time. The United States wanted to prevent the spread of communism by enforcing theRead MoreAmerica s Changing Foreign Policy2460 Words   |  10 Pages The Monroe Doctrine was an assertion of President James Monroe regarding U.S. foreign policy in 1823. In the Doctrine, the President denounced European powers’ any further attempt to colonize and exploit Latin American countries, while promising not to interfere any existing European colonies in the Americas. The Monroe Doctrine was one of the greatest turning points in American foreign policy as it marked the beginning of America’s rapid development as a world power. Over the past two hundredRead MorePresident Truman And President Dwight D. Eisenhower1027 Words   |  5 Pages President Harry Truman and President Dwight D. Eisenhower were each president during the Cold War. Harry Truman became president during the end of World War II in 1945. His final term ended in 1953. Dwight Eisenhower became president in the midst of the Cold war in 1953 and his last term ended on 1961. Truman was Democratic and Eisenhower was Republican. They each had many occasions when their policies had similar intentions, but they went about th em differently. Each wanted to end the fightingRead MoreCivil Rights : An Appearance1338 Words   |  6 Pagesevidence from both authors, while furthering Dudziak’s argument that the Cold War was instrumental in equality issues. I will also address the importance Hall places on the United State’s image abroad. The federal government’s foreign and domestic actions were constructed to produce an international image of successful democracy, allowing civil rights reform when it was most convenient for the government. African Americans experienced restricted socioeconomic opportunities and civil rights afterRead MoreCauses Of The Cold War1396 Words   |  6 Pages I will analyze the causes of the Cold War from two theoretical perspectives, namely the realist and the constructivist perspectives. Constructivism  is the claim that significant aspects of international relations are historically and socially constructed, and it focuses on the development of structures, the ideas of norms, and the relationship between actors as well as how does identity influences actions and behavior amongst and between actors. A constructivist will argue that the high tension  andRead More Relations Between Turkey and America Essay5063 Words   |  21 PagesTurkey and America from the cold war to current issues I will study on the situations that are developed between America and Turkey starts from the end of the cold war such as â€Å"Truman doctrine†, â€Å"missile crisis† and â€Å"gulf war†.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The policies of United States and the reactions of Turkey’s against that policies will take part in this paper. COLD WAR The Soviet Union and the United States, after World War II, began a military competition. The Soviet Union, after the end of World War II, wishedRead MoreThe Role Of Independent Agencies And The White House Staff Essay1900 Words   |  8 PagesI will also argue America’s expanding international function in response to globalization placed the presidency, responsible for foreign policy, in a newly found position to exercise power. Finally, I will argue that the public perception of the presidency as a â€Å"living reality† (Reedy, p. 10) shifted it from a peripheral political entity to one at the center of policy discussion and leadership. In this essay, I will present examples of the modern presidency in the attributes of administrations fromRead MoreThe Atomic Bomb : A Code Of Honor1373 Words   |  6 Pagesplutonium and the development of the atomic bomb, and he starts to work on it, along with his co workers. â€Å" The ultimate responsibility for our nation s pol icy rests on its citizens and they can discharge such responsibilities wisely only if they are informed. The average citizen cannot be expected to understand clearly how an atomic bomb is constructed or how it works but there is in this country a substantial group of engineers and scientists who can understand such things and who can explain the potentialitiesRead MoreThe Positive Aspects of the Cold War: 1946 - 1991 Describes the positive aspects and outcomes of the cold war, and how it helped to create a stable world economy and political structure.1396 Words   |  6 Pagesnuclear arms race, and the global military build-up all served to create global political stability and economic prosperity. The Marshall Plan created by United States Secretary of State George Marshall and the Molotov Plan created by Soviet Foreign Minister Molotov were both designed to increase their respective countrys spheres of influence. Both plans called for the creation of alliances, treaties, and pacts with as many other countries as possible in order to weaken the enemys political